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Drains

Sink Not Draining? Causes and Fixes

Updated · Written by the SteadWell team

Short answerMost slow or stopped sinks are clogged in the P-trap or the first few feet of drain — hair and soap in bathrooms, grease and food in kitchens. Clean the trap or use a small drain snake. If more than one fixture is slow, the clog is in the main line.
Water swirling into a sink drain

Bathroom sinks: hair and soap

The pop-up stopper collects hair, and soap binds it into a plug. Pull the stopper out (on most sinks it lifts straight up or releases from a pivot rod behind the drain), clean it, and the sink often drains normally again.

Kitchen sinks: grease and food

Grease poured down a kitchen sink cools and coats the pipe, trapping food until the drain closes. If you have a garbage disposal, a jammed or clogged disposal can also stop the sink.

  • Run the disposal and listen — humming means it's jammed
  • Clean the P-trap under the sink with a bucket underneath
  • Don't pour chemical drain cleaner into standing water in a sink with a disposal

Signs the clog is past the sink

A kitchen sink that backs up when the dishwasher drains, a bathroom sink that gurgles when the toilet flushes, or water rising in a nearby tub all mean the blockage is in a shared branch line or the main. That needs a drain machine, not a plunger.

When clogs keep coming back

A sink that clogs every few months has buildup a snake only punches through. Hydro jetting cleans the pipe wall, and a camera inspection shows whether there's a sag or break collecting debris.

This guide is general information, not a substitute for an on-site assessment. Read our editorial standards.

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